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Bookkeeping Readiness Framework

Foundational controls and reporting cadence for businesses building toward strategic advisory. Assess where your books stand — and what to address before growth requires more.

Why It Matters

Clean Books Are the Foundation of Every Strategic Decision

Before a business can benefit from CFO advisory, tax strategy, or exit planning, it needs an accurate, consistent financial foundation. This readiness framework identifies the controls, cadence, and documentation standards that separate reactive businesses from those positioned for strategic growth.

Monthly Close Checklist

A disciplined monthly close ensures your financial statements reflect reality — not approximations. These are the minimum controls every growth-stage business should have in place.

All bank and credit accounts reconciled monthly — Every account must match your bank statements. Unreconciled accounts create compounding errors and hide fraud exposure.
Income and expenses categorized consistently — Inconsistent categorization produces financial statements that can't be compared month over month or year over year.
Accounts receivable and payable current — Outstanding invoices and unpaid obligations should be reviewed and aged monthly to avoid cash flow surprises.
Payroll reconciled and recorded accurately — Payroll liabilities, tax withholdings, and employer contributions should be reflected correctly in every period.
P&L and balance sheet reviewed by the 15th of following month — Timely review allows for course corrections before small issues become large problems.

Cash Flow Tracking Standards

Cash flow is the most critical metric for a growing business. These practices ensure you always know where your cash stands and where it's headed.

13-week cash flow forecast maintained — A rolling 13-week view provides enough runway to identify shortfalls and act before they become emergencies.
Operating accounts separated from reserve and tax accounts — Commingled accounts create confusion about available cash and make it easy to spend funds earmarked for taxes.
Estimated quarterly tax payments tracked and funded — Quarterly tax obligations should be accrued monthly and funded in a dedicated account to prevent year-end cash crunches.
Major expenditures planned with 30-day advance visibility — Significant cash outlays (equipment, hiring, marketing campaigns) should appear in forward planning before they occur.

Entity-Level Tax Hygiene

Tax hygiene at the entity level reduces audit exposure, improves financing outcomes, and ensures your books support — rather than complicate — your tax strategy.

Business and personal expenses never commingled — Personal charges on business accounts are a leading cause of tax issues, audit triggers, and financing denials.
Owner compensation properly documented and consistently paid — Reasonable compensation requirements, S-Corp distributions, and guaranteed payments must be structured correctly and documented.
Contractor payments tracked with W-9s on file — 1099 obligations require current W-9 forms for all contractors paid $600 or more. Missing documentation creates compliance exposure.
Mileage, home office, and mixed-use expenses documented — Deductions for partially personal expenses require contemporaneous documentation — notes written months later often don't hold up.
Prior year tax returns reviewed against current books — Book-to-return differences should be understood and documented, not left unexplained in your financial records.

Financial Reporting Standards

Reliable reporting is the minimum requirement for informed decisions. These standards ensure your financial statements are meaningful — not just technically produced.

Chart of accounts structured for meaningful reporting — Overly simplified or overly granular charts of accounts both produce reports that obscure rather than reveal business performance.
Revenue recognized consistently (cash vs. accrual) — Your accounting method should match how your business operates and comply with applicable standards. Inconsistent recognition produces misleading statements.
Monthly statements include P&L, balance sheet, and cash flow — All three financial statements are required for a complete picture. P&L alone is insufficient for strategic decisions.
Year-over-year comparisons available and meaningful — Prior period comparisons require consistent methodology. Frequent changes in categorization or method destroy comparability.
Where Do You Stand?

Readiness Stages

Getting Organized

Fewer than half of the checklist items above are in place. Focus on reconciliation, account separation, and consistent categorization before pursuing strategic advisory.

Building the Foundation

Most controls are in place but cadence is inconsistent or reporting is incomplete. A few targeted improvements will bring you to advisory-ready status.

Advisory Ready

All foundational controls are in place and functioning consistently. Your books can support CFO advisory, tax strategy, and exit planning at the highest level.

Need Help Getting Ready?

If your books aren't yet at the standard described in this framework, our Accounting & Bookkeeping service can close the gaps — giving you a clean foundation for everything that follows.

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Download the Growth Guide

The Executive Growth Guide extends this framework across all five advisory disciplines — tax readiness, cash flow, scaling decisions, and exit planning.

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Quick Reference

Four areas covered in this framework:

  • Monthly close checklist
  • Cash flow tracking standards
  • Entity-level tax hygiene
  • Financial reporting standards

Ready to Build on a Stronger Foundation?

Whether you need help getting your books to this standard or you're ready to move into strategic advisory, we can help you take the next step.